NSS aims at developing the following qualities and competencies among the volunteers:
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To understand the community in which the NSS volunteers work and to understand themselves in relation to their community.
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To identify the needs and problems of the community and involve themselves in problem-solving exercise.
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To develop among themselves a sense of social and civic responsibility.
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To utilize their knowledge in finding practical solutions to individual and community problems.
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To gain skills in mobilizing community participation.
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To acquire leadership qualities and democratic values.
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To develop capacity to meet emergencies and natural disasters; and to practice national integration and social harmony.